Riyadh through My Eyes
A Journey into Saudi Arabia’s Diversity
By Sumaya Shihab
Growing up in Riyadh as an Egyptian expat was an immersion into one of the most culturally rich places in the world, a place where every corner holds memories—from the fresh Tamees bread of neighborhood bakeries to evenings spent hiking in the desert air during winter. Beyond these personal snapshots, however, Riyadh stands as a testament to a culture where diverse traditions coexist in harmony.
A City of Many Cultures
In one neighborhood, you might smell Sudanese bakhoor drifting through the air, while a house nearby hums with the sound of Egyptian chatter over tea. On Fridays, Hijazi (Western) accents mix with the soft drawl of Aseeri (Southwestern) conversations in bustling parks or homes.
As someone who has been embraced by Saudi hospitality, I’ve experienced firsthand the warmth and openness of its people. Guests are treated like family, and every region brings its distinct traditions to the table—literally. Sharing Qahwa (Arabic coffee) at a Najdi (Central Region) wedding feels different from sipping it at a gathering in the Eastern Province. These nuances are more than just flavors; they carry the stories of the people and places behind them.
[Credit: Jasmin Merdan/Getty Images]
Understanding Cultural Nuances
Living here long-term has taught me that true Saudi culture is in the details. It’s the quiet respect in greetings, the pride of serving guests first, and even the symbolic act of tilting your coffee cup to signal you’ve had enough. Saudi culture’s remarkable aspect lies in its embrace of diverse traditions. Riyadh, in particular, has become a melting pot of cultural practices from around the globe. As an expat, I’ve had the privilege of attending Sudanese henna nights, celebrating Ramadan with Yemeni families, and immersing myself in the culinary delights of American, Turkish, and Indian cuisines, each reflecting the stories of its originators.
[A shot from inside a walking zone in the Diplomatic Quarter in Riyadh]
Breaking Out of the Expat Bubble
One of the most common “mistakes” expats make is staying within their zones. Living in compounds with curfews, attending events tailored for foreigners, which can create a bubble that shields you from the real Saudi experience. Sure, you might visit the tourist hotspots or sample a Saudi-inspired menu at a trendy restaurant, but you won’t get to know the heart of this culture. To truly get to know Saudi Arabia, you need to go beyond the Instagram-worthy spots. It’s about discovering the charm of a cozy local café that’s not always featured in guidebooks, chatting with shopkeepers who’ve seen the city change over the years, and feeling the warmth of homes belonging to people who’ve always known the country. These experiences give you a glimpse of a Saudi Arabia that no brochure can ever fully capture.
[Al Masmak palace, (Qaṣr al-Maṣmak) also known as Masmak Fortress or Masmak Fort]
The Roots of Modern Saudi
Saudi traditions are a vital part of the kingdom’s rich cultural heritage, reflecting stories of resilience, adaptability, and the enduring values of hospitality and kinship that continue to shape modern Saudi Arabia. Amid Riyadh’s impressive skyscrapers and vibrant events, it is these cherished customs and strong relationships that truly define the city’s spirit. Embracing them with an open mind and heart allows for a deeper appreciation of Riyadh’s unique character, offering meaningful connections and memorable insights to all who visit.
[A shot from inside King Abdullah Financial Disctrict]
Like any city, Riyadh has its complexities.
Beneath its bustling exterior lies a soul rich with diversity, history, and an enduring warmth that touches all who venture beyond the surface. For those willing to embrace its complexities, Riyadh doesn’t just leave an impression—it carves an indelible mark on the heart, echoing long after you’ve left its vibrant streets.
[A shot of Riyadh, 2022]
Culture Guide: https://www.commisceo-global.com/resources/country-guides/saudi-arabia-guide#C2
